1,000 Most Common Japanese Words
Focusing on the most commonly used words can help accelerate your learning and make your journey more enjoyable.
This list of the most common Japanese words was developed from 2,068,294 movie subtitles sourced from opus.nlpl.eu. Since it was compiled from spoken text, it accurately reflects the most common words in spoken language. This list below is perfectly suited for language learners that want to be able to chat with friends or watch movies in Japanese!
English meanings are based on JMdict, the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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CSV file: 1,000 Most Common Japanese Words
1,000 most common words in dictionary form. Includes frequency rank, kanji, hiragana reading, and English translation. Structured to easily import into Anki or other flashcard software.
Top 100 Core Japanese Words
Quick view of the top 100 most common Japanese words by frequency. For the full list, download the CSV file above.
| Rank | Kanji | Hiragana | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | する | する | to do |
| 2 | いる | いる | to be; to exist (living things) |
| 3 | こと | こと | thing; matter |
| 4 | ある | ある | to be; to exist (things); to have |
| 5 | いい | いい | good |
| 6 | 言う | いう | to say |
| 7 | そう | そう | so; that's right; seems like |
| 8 | 行く | いく | to go |
| 9 | どう | どう | how |
| 10 | 来る | くる | to come |
| 11 | 分かる | わかる | to understand |
| 12 | なる | なる | to become |
| 13 | 見る | みる | to see |
| 14 | くれる | くれる | to give (to me) |
| 15 | やる | やる | to do |
| 16 | 思う | おもう | to think |
| 17 | できる | できる | to be able to; can |
| 18 | 知る | しる | to know |
| 19 | よう | よう | like; as if |
| 20 | もう | もう | already |
| 21 | 今 | いま | now |
| 22 | もの | もの | thing |
| 23 | 聞く | きく | to hear |
| 24 | 時 | とき | time; when |
| 25 | ため | ため | for the sake of; because of |
| 26 | 奴 | やつ | guy |
| 27 | 人 | ひと | person |
| 28 | 殺す | ころす | to kill |
| 29 | 話す | はなす | to talk |
| 30 | 前 | まえ | front; before |
| 31 | 待つ | まつ | to wait |
| 32 | みんな | みんな | everyone |
| 33 | 本当 | ほんとう | truth; really |
| 34 | 死ぬ | しぬ | to die |
| 35 | 必要 | ひつよう | necessary |
| 36 | 話 | はなし | story; talk |
| 37 | 出る | でる | to go out; to leave |
| 38 | 気 | き | mind; feeling |
| 39 | 持つ | もつ | to have; to hold |
| 40 | 大丈夫 | だいじょうぶ | okay; all right |
| 41 | なぜ | なぜ | why |
| 42 | 自分 | じぶん | oneself |
| 43 | 時間 | じかん | time |
| 44 | 会う | あう | to meet |
| 45 | まだ | まだ | still; not yet |
| 46 | 戻る | もどる | to return |
| 47 | 全て | すべて | all |
| 48 | ちょっと | ちょっと | a little |
| 49 | 違う | ちがう | to be different; to be wrong |
| 50 | 年 | ねん | year |
| 51 | 男 | おとこ | man |
| 52 | ところ | ところ | place |
| 53 | 見つける | みつける | to find |
| 54 | ダメ | だめ | no good |
| 55 | 仕事 | しごと | work |
| 56 | 後 | あと | after; later |
| 57 | くださる | くださる | to give (honorific); please do |
| 58 | すぐ | すぐ | immediately |
| 59 | 一緒 | いっしょ | together |
| 60 | 他 | ほか | other |
| 61 | やめる | やめる | to stop |
| 62 | 方 | ほう | direction; way |
| 63 | 入る | はいる | to enter |
| 64 | 考える | かんがえる | to think |
| 65 | 中 | なか | inside |
| 66 | 家 | いえ | house |
| 67 | 手 | て | hand |
| 68 | 欲しい | ほしい | want |
| 69 | なさる | なさる | to do (honorific) |
| 70 | 電話 | でんわ | phone call |
| 71 | みたい | みたい | like; seems |
| 72 | 悪い | わるい | bad |
| 73 | おく | おく | to put; to do in advance |
| 74 | 取る | とる | to take |
| 75 | 信じる | しんじる | to believe |
| 76 | 父 | ちち | father |
| 77 | 度 | ど | times |
| 78 | 通り | とおり | as; street |
| 79 | 帰る | かえる | to go home; to return |
| 80 | 子供 | こども | child |
| 81 | 早い | はやい | early; fast |
| 82 | 使う | つかう | to use |
| 83 | 済む | すむ | to finish; to be settled |
| 84 | 場所 | ばしょ | place |
| 85 | 問題 | もんだい | problem |
| 86 | はず | はず | should; expected to |
| 87 | もらう | もらう | to receive |
| 88 | 助ける | たすける | to help |
| 89 | 探す | さがす | to look for |
| 90 | 好き | すき | like |
| 91 | よく | よく | well; often |
| 92 | 名前 | なまえ | name |
| 93 | 子 | こ | child |
| 94 | 日 | ひ | day |
| 95 | もし | もし | if |
| 96 | 見える | みえる | to be visible; to seem |
| 97 | 車 | くるま | car |
| 98 | 少し | すこし | a little |
| 99 | 出す | だす | to take out |
| 100 | つける | つける | to attach |